LED Array Chip on Board 1000 Lumen
June 13, 2026
Read:9
Source: lideda
A 1000-lumen LED Array Chip on Board (COB) is a compact, high-brightness LED module that integrates multiple LED chips directly onto a single substrate. COB technology provides higher light density, improved thermal performance, and more uniform illumination compared to traditional SMD LEDs.
What Does 1000 Lumens Mean?
Lumens measure the total amount of visible light emitted by a light source.
1000 lumens ≈ brightness of a traditional 75W incandescent bulb
Suitable for:
Downlights
Spotlights
Track lighting
Flood lights
Commercial lighting
Horticulture lighting
Typical Specifications
| Parameter | Typical Value |
|---|---|
| Light Output | 1000 lm |
| Power Consumption | 8W–12W |
| Forward Voltage | 9V, 12V, 24V, 36V |
| Current | 250mA–1050mA |
| Efficiency | 100–180 lm/W |
| CRI | 80+, 90+, 95+ |
| CCT | 2700K–6500K |
| Beam Angle | 120° |
| Lifespan | 50,000+ hours |
How a COB LED Achieves 1000 Lumens
The lumen output depends on LED efficiency:
| Efficiency | Required Power |
|---|---|
| 100 lm/W | 10W |
| 120 lm/W | 8.3W |
| 150 lm/W | 6.7W |
| 180 lm/W | 5.6W |
For example:
\text{Lumens}=\text{Power}\times\text{Efficacy}
A COB LED operating at 8W with 125 lm/W efficacy can produce approximately 1000 lumens.
Advantages of COB LED Arrays
Higher Brightness Density
Multiple LED dies are mounted closely together, creating a powerful and concentrated light source.
Better Thermal Management
The aluminum or copper substrate efficiently dissipates heat, improving lifespan and stability.
Uniform Light Output
COB LEDs produce a smooth light-emitting surface with minimal visible hotspots.
Compact Design
A single COB module can replace many individual SMD LEDs.
Common Applications
Residential Lighting
Ceiling downlights
Spotlights
Reading lamps
Commercial Lighting
Retail stores
Offices
Hotels
Museums
Industrial Lighting
High-bay fixtures
Warehouse lighting
Security floodlights
Specialty Lighting
Horticulture grow lights
Photography lighting
Medical lighting
COB vs SMD for 1000 Lumens
| Feature | COB LED | SMD LED |
|---|---|---|
| Light Uniformity | Excellent | Good |
| Brightness Density | High | Medium |
| Thermal Performance | Better | Good |
| Size | Compact | Larger Array |
| Cost | Competitive | Competitive |
| Best Use | Spotlights & Downlights | Panels & Linear Fixtures |
Typical COB Sizes for 1000 Lumens
| COB Size | Power Range | Output |
|---|---|---|
| 13mm | 6–8W | 800–1200 lm |
| 15mm | 8–10W | 1000–1500 lm |
| 19mm | 10–15W | 1200–2200 lm |
| 28mm | 15–30W | 2000–5000 lm |
A 1000-lumen COB LED array typically operates between 6–10W, depending on efficacy, making it an energy-efficient solution for both residential and commercial lighting applications.
Table of Contents