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LED Array Chip on Board 1000 Lumen

June 13, 2026

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Source: lideda

A 1000-lumen LED Array Chip on Board (COB) is a compact, high-brightness LED module that integrates multiple LED chips directly onto a single substrate. COB technology provides higher light density, improved thermal performance, and more uniform illumination compared to traditional SMD LEDs.

What Does 1000 Lumens Mean?

Lumens measure the total amount of visible light emitted by a light source.

  • 1000 lumens ≈ brightness of a traditional 75W incandescent bulb

  • Suitable for:

    • Downlights

    • Spotlights

    • Track lighting

    • Flood lights

    • Commercial lighting

    • Horticulture lighting

Typical Specifications

ParameterTypical Value
Light Output1000 lm
Power Consumption8W–12W
Forward Voltage9V, 12V, 24V, 36V
Current250mA–1050mA
Efficiency100–180 lm/W
CRI80+, 90+, 95+
CCT2700K–6500K
Beam Angle120°
Lifespan50,000+ hours

How a COB LED Achieves 1000 Lumens

The lumen output depends on LED efficiency:

EfficiencyRequired Power
100 lm/W10W
120 lm/W8.3W
150 lm/W6.7W
180 lm/W5.6W

For example:

\text{Lumens}=\text{Power}\times\text{Efficacy}

A COB LED operating at 8W with 125 lm/W efficacy can produce approximately 1000 lumens.

Advantages of COB LED Arrays

Higher Brightness Density

Multiple LED dies are mounted closely together, creating a powerful and concentrated light source.

Better Thermal Management

The aluminum or copper substrate efficiently dissipates heat, improving lifespan and stability.

Uniform Light Output

COB LEDs produce a smooth light-emitting surface with minimal visible hotspots.

Compact Design

A single COB module can replace many individual SMD LEDs.

Common Applications

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Residential Lighting

  • Ceiling downlights

  • Spotlights

  • Reading lamps

Commercial Lighting

  • Retail stores

  • Offices

  • Hotels

  • Museums

Industrial Lighting

  • High-bay fixtures

  • Warehouse lighting

  • Security floodlights

Specialty Lighting

  • Horticulture grow lights

  • Photography lighting

  • Medical lighting

COB vs SMD for 1000 Lumens

FeatureCOB LEDSMD LED
Light UniformityExcellentGood
Brightness DensityHighMedium
Thermal PerformanceBetterGood
SizeCompactLarger Array
CostCompetitiveCompetitive
Best UseSpotlights & DownlightsPanels & Linear Fixtures

Typical COB Sizes for 1000 Lumens

COB SizePower RangeOutput
13mm6–8W800–1200 lm
15mm8–10W1000–1500 lm
19mm10–15W1200–2200 lm
28mm15–30W2000–5000 lm

A 1000-lumen COB LED array typically operates between 6–10W, depending on efficacy, making it an energy-efficient solution for both residential and commercial lighting applications.


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